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NEW MEXICO
SCHOOL FOR THE DEAF
RECORDS AND EXHIBIT
By
Valerie Nye
The New Mexico School for the Deaf has worked for
over a century to improve the lives of deaf and hard- of- hearing
children, and their families, living in New Mexico. During its 119
years as a State institution, the New Mexico School for the Deaf
under the direction of eight different superintendents has educated
thousands of New Mexicans.
Due to the persistent work of Lars Larson, the first
school for deaf children in New Mexico was opened for classes in
1885 in a small building located on West Manhattan in Santa Fe.
The Territorial Legislature approved the school and gave the institution
minimal funding on February 24, 1887. In 1891, using his own funds,
Larson constructed a building for the school on what is the current
campus of the New Mexico School for the Deaf. Eight years later
on March 15, 1899 the Legislative Assembly officially established
the “Asylum for the Deaf and Dumb” and created a board of trustees
to oversee the management of the school.
While the earliest superintendents of the school lobbied
to change the school’s name and remove the word asylum, the official
name was not changed to the “New Mexico School for the Deaf” until
a legislative act in 1955.
The early records of the school, which consist of
a small collection, are housed at the Commission of Public Records
— State Records Center and Archives. The collection contains the
following: Board of Trustee minute books from 1887 to 1934; two
ledger books from 1899 to 1915; several letters to and from Lars
Larson; an incomplete set of the school’s publication, New Mexico
Progress, dating from 1938 to 1984; and reports to the Governor.
This year, the Archives Division is honoring education
in New Mexico, during the week of October 8-12, 2001, in celebration
of National Archives Week. In order to commemorate the accomplishments
of the New Mexico School for the Deaf and education in New Mexico,
the State Records Center and Archives will have a small exhibit
displaying items from the New Mexico School for the Deaf collection.
For more information about the collection, please
call 476-7948 or e-mail the Division at: archives@rain.state.nm.us.
EVERY CITIZENS HISTORY
By Erica Garcia
New Mexico citizens understand the history of New
Mexico to be their history—not a long-winded fairy tale of a time
long ago. For New Mexicans, exploring New Mexico history is like
looking back on family history, family photo albums and papers.
Our history is very personal, familiar, and important to us. For
many there is the understanding that the constant creation of our
history is connected to the most recent exhalation of every individual,
not only famous heroes immortalized by statues and a TV mini-series.
All this said we must look to the record keepers of
our state to care for, in the best way possible, the history that
New Mexicans cherish so deeply.
The New Mexico Historical Records Advisory Board (NMHRAB)
is reaching out to offer scholarships to New Mexico’s record keepers.
A pilot program was initiated by the NMHRAB and scholarships were
given to seven individuals for archival and record management training
through the New Mexico Commission of Public Records.. These scholarships
will, hopefully, become part of our permanent programs. The desire
is to provide the tools and information needed to repository employees
and volunteers who otherwise might not receive training due to travel
and financial constraints. By providing training resources to repository
employees and volunteers, the scholarship program-like the Board’s
grants to institutions-helps ensure the preservation of the records
that document New Mexico’s rich history.
The seven scholarship recipients are: Hillary Axelson
from the City of Las Cruces, Nona Brown, Marilyn Clark, and William
Clark from the Menaul Historical Library of the Southwest in Albuquerque,
Robert Jenkins from Santa Clara Pueblo, Judy Ortiz from the Colfax
County Clerk’s Office, and Donna Sam from the McKinley County Treasurer’s
Office. These seven individuals were able to choose the courses
from those offered by the New Mexico Commission of Public Records
that would best help them care for the public and historical documents
residing at their repositories. The scholarships covered course
registration and travel costs.
The promotion of program insures the preservation
of our unique cultures and their deeply ingrained connection to
the past, and a present sense of identity and pride. Without a focus
on the maintenance of the state’s records our documented history
is at risk. The NMHRAB has a strong faith in the repositories around
the state and there is no doubt in their level of commitment to
New Mexico’s history. By providing resources such as the NMHRAB
Grant Program and now the NMHRAB Scholarship Program New Mexico’s
record keepers can seek out funds to aid in their preservation goals.
The citizens of New Mexico are the state’s most valuable resource.
To respect our citizens is to respect and best care for their history.
For more information on the NMHRAB’s Grant and Scholarship
Programs please contact Erica Garcia, NMHRAB Grant Administrator,
at (505) 476-7936 or e-mail egarcia@rain.state.nm.us.
SANTA FE COUNTY LAND BOOKS AND
SPANISH ARCHIVES OF NEW MEXICO II TRANSLATIONS
By Daphne Arnaiz-DeLeon
The State Archives has recently acquired two significant
sets of material to add to the microfilm collections available in
the Genealogy Room. These materials are the results of collaborative
relationships with the Santa Fe County Clerk’s Office and the Center
for Southwest Research (University of New Mexico).
The Santa Fe County Land Books document land transactions
from the period of U.S. military occupation to the mid-twentieth
century (1847-1948). This set of 62 microfilm rolls will greatly
enhance the resources available to researchers in the Archives.
These rolls will also be added to the existing Santa Fe County Records
finding aid and serve to more fully document the actions of local
government in Santa Fe County. The finding aid is available over
the Internet at the Online Archives of New Mexico web site (http//:elibrary.unm.edu/oanm),
which contains searchable finding aids from the Center for Southwest
Research (University of New Mexico), Rio Grande Historical Collections
(New Mexico State University), New Mexico State Records Center and
Archives, and the Fray Angelico Chavez History Library.
The Spanish Archives of New Mexico Series II continues
to be a significant source for materials pertaining to the administrative,
civil, military, and ecclesiastical records of the Spanish colonial
government (1621-1821). Unlike the Spanish Archives of New Mexico
I: Land Records of New Mexico, the translations of which have been
compiled and microfilmed, Spanish Archives of New Mexico II translations
are scattered in various private collections in two distinct repositories
(The State Archives and Center for Southwest Research). Only select
documents from Spanish Archives of New Mexico II have been translated.
The State Archives and the Center for Southwest Research
decided to locate the translations and create a reference microfilm
copy that would contain all of the existing translations regardless
of where they resided. The result of this collaborative effort is
one comprehensive source for Spanish Archives of New Mexico II translations
at the State Archives and the Center for Southwest Research. The
microfilm is available at both locations. Both the Santa Fe County
Land Books and Spanish Archives of New Mexico II Translations will
be available on microfilm to State Archives patrons in the Fall
of 2001. For a list of translations arranged by Twitchell document
numbers, please contact the Archives and Historical Services Division
at (505) 476-7948, or by e-mail at archives@rain.state.nm.us.
NEW MEXICO COMMISSION OF PUBLIC
RECORDS —
STATE RECORDS CENTER AND ARCHIVES CELEBRATES ARCHIVES WEEK
By Felicia Lujan
During September of 2001, Governor Gary E. Johnson
proclaimed that October 9th through the 12th would be recognized
as Archives Week throughout New Mexico. Archives Week is an annual
tribute to the importance and uses of historical records. This year
the Archives and Historical Services Division of the New Mexico
Commission of Public Records — State Records Center and Archives
and the New Mexico Historical Records Advisory Board celebrated
this event together and welcomed all other repositories to join
with them.
Archives Week is intended to improve public understanding
and appreciation of available archival resources and repositories.
The week provides a special opportunity for the Archives and Historical
Services Division to encourage the utilization of archival materials,
as well as to inform the public about the importance of preserving
these materials. The Division actively collects, organizes, preserves,
and provides access to historical records that document the rights
and history of New Mexico's people.
Archival information is a primary element when exploring
and understanding the past. Historical records offer a glimpse into
the lives of other people and the activities of public bodies. Archival
institutions assist New Mexicans by preserving and providing access
to these glimpses, which in turn provide information and guidance
for the future.
The theme for this year's celebration was "Nourishing
Visions and Voices: Remembering Education in New Mexico”. The event
was an opportunity for students, teachers and the public to come
together to learn more about the vast amount of information available
for those who research and those who are merely curious about the
past.
A list of events for Archives Week included an opening
reception, exhibits from various repositories, tours of the Archives
and Historical Services Division, panel discussions, a film screening,
and special open hours on Saturday for genealogists (10 AM – 2 PM).
All events will took place at the New Mexico State Library, Archives,
and Records Center building at 1209 Camino Carlos Rey in Santa Fe,
New Mexico. The Division was also designed and disseminated an Archives
Week poster to help promote the event. The poster was be created
using historical photos from archival collections that provide a
look back at education in New Mexico. Also a flyer with specific
details and times was distributed in September.
UP-COMING TRAINING OFFERED BY
THE COMMISSION OF PUBLIC RECORDS
For the past three years, the New Mexico Commission
of Public Records has offered training in records, information,
and archival management (RIAM). The training program was initially
created through a grant that the New Mexico Historical Records Advisory
Board received from the National Historical Publications and Records
Commission. Upon completion of the grant, it was decided that the
training program would continue through the Commission itself, by
offering the courses for a nominal fee.
For fiscal year 2002 (July of 2001 through June of
2002), a schedule has been created and distributed. Courses are
aimed toward expanding RIAM knowledge throughout local governmental
entities, historical records repositories, and State agencies.
The following courses will be available through April
2002.
- Planning and Implementation for Digitizing Records:
December 3-4, 2001— Santa Fe, New Mexico, $50.00. Trainers: Daphne
Arnaiz-DeLeon and Patricia Pacheco, NMSRCA
.
- Finding Aids: February 11, 2002 — Albuquerque,
New Mexico, $25.00. Trainer: Daphne Arnaiz-DeLeon, NMSRCA.
- Basic Records Management: March 15, 2002 — Albuquerque,
New Mexico, $25.00. Trainer: Donald L. Padilla, NMSRCA.
- Electronic Records: April 25-26, 2002 — Santa
Fe, New Mexico, $40.00. Trainer: Contractor/Panel.
For more information on any of the courses offered by the Commission,
or to obtain a copy of the training schedule, please call Kathy
Mattison at 476-7902, or contact her by e-mail at kmattison@rain.state.nm.us.
QUIPU NEWSLETTER AVAILABLE ON-LINE
The quarterly issues of the Quipu newsletters
have been available on-line at the Commission of Public Records
web site for well over a year now. In an on-going effort to conserve
resources, the agency is encouraging those readers who have Internet
access to view the newsletter on-line. The newsletter is available
at www.state.nm.us/cpr.
If you prefer to view the newsletter on-line and
wish to be removed from our mailing list, please call 476-7902 and
ask to be removed from the list.
MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION
OF PUBLIC RECORDS
Stan Hordes, Ph.D.,
Chairman
Historian
The Honorable
Patricia Madrid,
Attorney General
The Honorable
Domingo Martinez,
State Auditor
The Honorable
Rebecca Vigil-Giron,
Secretary of State
Steven Beffort,
Secretary
General Services Department
Thaddeus Bejnar,
Law Librarian
New Mexico Supreme Court Law Library
Thomas Wilson,
Director,
Museum of New Mexico
Any questions or comments
may be directed to L. Elaine Olah, State Records Administrator
at (505) 476-7902. For a copy of our newsletter, please
mail your request to the New Mexico State Records and Archives,
1205 Camino Carlos Rey, Santa Fe, New Mexico 87507, or call (505)
476-7902.
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